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Dirty intake gasket, dirty side of intake manifold, leaking head gasket? and more...

3.6K views 25 replies 6 participants last post by  MemeB  
#1 · (Edited)
Hi all,

I am investigating possible vacuum leaks, and just generally exploring my car ('07 9-3 Aero, 150k km). I took the intake manifold off and took some pictures to share, and got some questions to ask. Would greatly appreciate some feedback.

Here is a picture of my intake manifold gasket. As you can see, it is a little dirty. (1) How dirty/clean should it be to be considered not leaking? Also note, the manifold seems almost SPOTLESS on the driver side, whereas the passenger side, where the fuel is coming from, is filthy! Why is that, is it normal, should I replace the gasket? what are your thoughts...etc.
https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B5N37xl3hFMqVEZleExLU3hYLXM

And here is a pic of a bunch of filth I see on the outside of the engine. (2) Also, how normal is it, is it indicative of a problem? Since it is near some links in the fuel system, can it be assumed that it is just accumulated fuel?
https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B5N37xl3hFMqazh4aF9Xd0FNTUk

Finally, a question about putting this stuff back together which the WIS isn't clear on. (3) Can I wipe the intake gasket and surrounding surfaces with just a damp cloth to clean before putting it back? (4) Also regarding the needle valve next to the fuel pressure sensor with the cap. Can't seem to find info on it. The WIS just says to press it down to release any possible fuel pressure before proceeding with removing injectors. So, by that they mean, take the cap off, and push lightly down on the tiny fragile-too-scared-to-touch-it needle underneath yes? And as far as putting the cap on...tighten just enough to have it in place, not to try and apply pressure on the needle (sry for paranoid....)

THANK YOU ALL SAAB fam!!
 
#4 ·
Not sure exactly why you took it apart. If you have a vacuum leak, there are methods of tracking it down. If you isolated the vacuum leak to the intake gasket, then I would toss it, clean both mating surfaces well, make sure they are flat and have no damage, then reassemble with a new gasket.

As to the external engine dirt, clean everything well and you should be able to see the source of leaks, if any.
 
#9 ·
As to the external engine dirt, clean everything well and you should be able to see the source of leaks, if any.
OK so I've reassembled everything and the car seems to be running just fine. As for the dirtiness...if I had to guess, I'd say it is the fuel pressure needle. I never examined it before, but I noticed now that it lets off a fair amount of fuel. Fuel runs down its sides. If I take the cap off, it bubbles and leaks fuel for a minute or so when I turn off the engine.

Is it normal for it to leak like that continuously more or less?? Doesn't seem right to me. But if I try to tighten the cap, it doesn't go much further than about half-way down the threads. Any advice?
 
#5 ·
Hey thanks guys.

I took it apart because was just wanting to explore the engine a bit, and also check injectors for dirt. Also wanted better access to some hoses to look at them. Mainly just exploring. I'll do some other vacuum leak tests once reassembled.

Ok so for cleaning, should I used wd40 instead of a damp cloth? I thought the water would just increase risk of corrosion assuming it's aluminium manifold and gasket.
 
#6 ·
WD40 doesnt belong anywhere near internal/induction parts. Silicone is a known oxygen sensor contaminant. There are numerous volatile aerosol parts cleaners and solvents available at your local home center or auto parts store. Some labeled for such uses. Parts cleaner, carburetor cleaner, intake cleaner, throttle body cleaner, etc. There is a separate cleaner for the outside of the engine, engine degreaser.


This one is one of the strongest ones I have found. Compared multiple types on an intake.

Image
 
#13 ·
Assuming the valve is fine and it is just the cap, I'm gonna go gets some valve caps...if I can't find one that fits it, I'm thinking I may just take some rubber hose with a roughly fitting diameter and somehow seal off one end. I'll try and tighten it to the valve using a small hose clamp..
 
#17 ·
I smell fumes that for sure....fuel economy I've been testing and if anything has been lower by a bit. Maybe that is just normal variance but point being I think it's a very small leak not enough to affect fuel eco.

I will see if I can find some cap bolts or something like that to close it.

My understanding right now is the only purpose of that needle valve is to release pressure manually when you may want to, and it shouldn't vent "naturally" when a certain pressure is reached. If that is so, I don't see why not just seal the leak a bit further down the line, at the cap itself instead of the needle mechanism.
 
#20 ·
Most caps will not seal, and fuel may run past the threads. But if one insists on rigging, I believe the port may be JIC 37° -4. There are hydraulic test caps made with this thread and correct flare angle for JIC. Can't confirm beyond a reason of a doubt.
For the record everyone...I did try and look around for fasteners that could possibly help me in the event that I couldn't resolve the valve core problem.

I found that on my aero, if I were wanting to attached a flare nut to the valve, or regular nuts/couplings and somehow seal the valve, that my threads are 7/16" - 20. Those nuts are easy to find, but the flare valves, couplings and other less basic fastening stuff is way harder to get. Would have to order online probably or get custom. But worth knowing in case you have no other choice I guess:lol: I am not sure what the flare angles are though...

If you could explain the spec you quoted, would be appreciated.
 
#19 · (Edited)
Update

I ended up getting a schader valve removing tool and just had to tighten the core a bit. I sawed off the attachments on the tool as it was a 4 in 1 tool, but that stuff gets in the way in this tight locations...Fuel smell gone, no drips, everything is dry.

I took it for my test laps that I use to test things on. Interesting was that the fuel economy spiked to 16L/100km by the end of the first lap of city driving, and then it got down to within norm (14.5L/100km). It also was much more stable than usual at that point. Normally what happens however, is the eco by the end of the first lap is about 12-13L/100km, and by the end of second lap, 13 to high 14L/100km. Never seen that. It makes me wonder if fuel eco data is taken from emissions.

Fuel pressure according to torque lite app stayed exact same at all rpms...throttle is same still (2% less than pre-TB cleaning I just did).

I did however get p2187...I was getting this code a lot in the fall, and half the time it was accompanied by rough idles on hot start that got progressively worse and worse untill it started to choke on idle sometimes. Winter has been better in the sense that I'd get it less often. I have a theory regarding this...I read somewhere that if the hot engine is turned on after a long time being hot and off, it can evapourate some fuel in vicinity of the fuel rail. The car rough idles on hot start due to running off more vapours :S . I wonder if since I just tightened up that valve, its now trapping those vapours that may have otherwise been let go. Anyone have thoughts about that or is it just "car-broscience".
 
#25 ·
Hm thats neat I never came across that type of way of specifying. On all the labels I only saw inches and mm...your memory serves you well though I guess, because I spent some time testing out a whole variety of hex nuts that would fit that valve, just for starters to see what sizes I need...7/16, or dash-4 as you say, is just right!